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A subunit of the oligosaccharyltransferase complex is required for interspecific gametophyte recognition in Arabidopsis.
Type of publication
Peer-reviewed
Publikationsform
Original article (peer-reviewed)
Author
Müller Lena M, Lindner Heike, Pires Nuno D, Gagliardini Valeria, Grossniklaus Ueli,
Project
Plant Reproductive Isolation: from Mechanisms to Evolution
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Original article (peer-reviewed)
Journal
Nature communications
Volume (Issue)
7
Page(s)
10826 - 10826
Title of proceedings
Nature communications
DOI
10.1038/ncomms10826
Open Access
URL
http://www.nature.com/ncomms/2016/160311/ncomms10826/full/ncomms10826.html
Type of Open Access
Publisher (Gold Open Access)
Abstract
Species-specific gamete recognition is a key premise to ensure reproductive success and the maintenance of species boundaries. During plant pollen tube (PT) reception, gametophyte interactions likely allow the species-specific recognition of signals from the PT (male gametophyte) by the embryo sac (female gametophyte), resulting in PT rupture, sperm release, and double fertilization. This process is impaired in interspecific crosses between Arabidopsis thaliana and related species, leading to PT overgrowth and a failure to deliver the sperm cells. Here we show that ARTUMES (ARU) specifically regulates the recognition of interspecific PTs in A. thaliana. ARU, identified in a genome-wide association study (GWAS), exclusively influences interspecific--but not intraspecific--gametophyte interactions. ARU encodes the OST3/6 subunit of the oligosaccharyltransferase complex conferring protein N-glycosylation. Our results suggest that glycosylation patterns of cell surface proteins may represent an important mechanism of gametophyte recognition and thus speciation.
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