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The organization of submodality-specific touch afferent inputs in the vibrissa column.
Type of publication
Peer-reviewed
Publikationsform
Original article (peer-reviewed)
Publication date
2013
Author
Sakurai Katsuyasu, Akiyama Masahiro, Cai Bin, Scott Alexandra, Han Bao-Xia, Takatoh Jun, Sigrist Markus, Arber Silvia, Wang Fan,
Project
Entwicklung und Funktion von motorischen Netzwerken
Show all
Original article (peer-reviewed)
Journal
Cell reports
Volume (Issue)
5(1)
Page(s)
87 - 98
Title of proceedings
Cell reports
DOI
10.1016/j.celrep.2013.08.051
Open Access
URL
http://www.cell.com/cell-reports/pdf/S2211-1247(13)00511-1.pdf
Type of Open Access
Publisher (Gold Open Access)
Abstract
The rodent tactile vibrissae are innervated by several different types of touch sensory neurons. The central afferents of all touch neurons from one vibrissa collectively project to a columnar structure called a barrelette in the brainstem. Delineating how distinct types of sensors connect to second-order neurons within each barrelette is critical for understanding tactile information coding and processing. Using genetic and viral techniques, we labeled slowly adapting (SA) mechanosensory neurons, rapidly adapting (RA) mechanosensory neurons, afferent synapses, and second-order projection neurons with four different fluorescent markers to examine their connectivity. We discovered that within each vibrissa column, individual sensory neurons project collaterals to multiply distributed locations, inputs from SA and RA afferents are spatially intermixed without any discernible stereotypy or topography, and second-order projection neurons receive convergent SA and RA inputs. Our findings reveal a "one-to-many and many-to-one" connectivity scheme and the circuit architecture for tactile information processing at the first-order synapses.
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