semiconductor nanowires; nano-photo-electro-chemistry; solar fuel
Mikulik Dmitry, Ricci Maria, Tutuncuoglu Gozde, Matteini Federico, Vukajlovic Jelena, Vulic Natasa, Alarcon-Llado Esther, Fontcuberta i Morral Anna (2017), Conductive-probe atomic force microscopy as a characterization tool for nanowire-based solar cells, in
Nano Energy, 41, 566-572.
Frederiksen Rune, Tutuncuoglu Gozde, Matteini Federico, Martinez Karen L., Fontcuberta i Morral Anna, Alarcon-Llado Esther (2017), Visual Understanding of Light Absorption and Waveguiding in Standing Nanowires with 3D Fluorescence Confocal Microscopy, in
ACS Photonics, 4(9), 2235-2241.
Frederiksen R, Alarcon-Llado E, Krogstrup P, Bojarskaite L, Buch-Månson N, Bolinsson J, Nygard J, Fontcuberta-Morral A, Martinez K (2016), Nanowire-Aperture Probe – Local Enhanced Fluorescence Detection for Nanoscaled Investigation in Live Cells, in
ACS Photonics, 3, 1208.
Dorodnyy Alexander, Alarcon-Llado Esther, Shklover Valery, Hafner Christian, Fontcuberta i Morral Anna, Leuthold Juerg (2015), Efficient multi-terminal spectrum splitting via a nanowire array solar cell, in
ACS Photonics, 2, 1284.
Frederiksen R, Alarcon-Llado E, Madsen M., Rostgaard K., Krogstrup P., Vosch T., Nygard J., Fontcuberta i Morral A., Martinez K. (2015), Modulation of fluorescence signals from biomolecules along nanowires due to interaction of light with oriented nanostructures, in
NanoLetters, 15, 176.
My aim is to explore and exploit the inherent properties of semiconductor nanowires as building blocks for efficient fully integrated photo-electrochemical systems for solar fuel generation. I propose the study of core-shell nanowire heterostructures with potential electrical and absorption properties that may provide enough power to drive the electrochemical conversion of water and/or CO2 into fuel. With the heterostructure design, we want to make use of the additional degree of freedom in the nanowire geometry, where carrier generation and collection can be othogonalized. We also want to take advantage of the technology and properties behind 2D layered materials, and explore their benefits when combined with conventional semiconductor nanowires.My approach combines the dual perspectives of engineering and smart design, with the development of a fundamental understanding of the potential or limitations that may exist in these structures when used for solar energy conversion. At the heart of this project is the acquisition of latest generation scanning electro-chemical microscopy hardware, and its development for the nano-photo-electro-chemical characterization of nanowire heterostructures. Local electrochemical probing down to the nanometer scale is now possible and opens new gateways for the direct correlation between material properties and photo-electrochemical activity in semiconductor nanostructures. Nano-electrochemistry is an emerging field in materials science, which I propose here to exploit towards the development of new methods for renewable energy harvesting and an increased understanding of engineered nanoscopic materials for tailored photo-electrochemical performance.