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MICORRANA Development of a hyphenated online-technique for spatially resolved chemical element analysis of micro corrosion processes
English title
MICORRANA Development of a hyphenated online-technique for spatially resolved chemical element analysis of micro corrosion processes
Applicant
Ulrich Andrea
Number
109355
Funding scheme
Project funding
Research institution
Eidg. Materialprüfungs- und Forschungsanstalt (EMPA)
Institution of higher education
Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology - EMPA
Main discipline
Material Sciences
Start/End
01.01.2006 - 31.03.2009
Approved amount
202'120.00
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Keywords (13)
local corrosion; corrosion mechanism; complex metalic alloys; electrochemical polarisation measurements; micro-capillary system; local elemental analysis; ultra trace analysis; locally resolved analysis; electrochemical polarisation; spatially and time resolved elemental analysis; small sample amounts; high salt content matrices;
Lay Summary (English)
Lead
Lay summary
Corrosion processes often initiate on weakest microstructural features such as inclusions or grain boundaries. Thus, spatially resolved methods are required for the characterization of the local chemistry controlling the corrosion mechanisms. Hence a novel micro-analytical technique is developed, which allows an element-specific, spatially and time resolved in-situ investigation of dissolution processes. The technique is based on an adjustable online microflow-capillary set-up especially designed for local in-situ experiments. The capillary is connected via flow injection analysis system FIAS to an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry ICP-MS. FIAS allows a transient sample introduction, whereas ICP-MS is designed for highly sensitive multi-element quantification. An additional adaptation of electrochemical tools allows a control of corrosion process during the analysis. The technique should be applied to investigate local corrosions phenomena of aluminum alloys used in automotive and aerospace applications as well as bulk metallic glasses and biodegradable alloys used for medical applications.
Direct link to Lay Summary
Last update: 21.02.2013
Responsible applicant and co-applicants
Name
Institute
Ulrich Andrea
Abteilung Analytische Chemie EMPA
Schmutz Patrik
Eidg. Materialprüfungs- und Forschungsanstalt (EMPA)
Krähenbühl Urs
Departement für Chemie, Biochemie und Pharmazie Universität Bern
Müller Gregor
Mobilität, Energie und Umwelt Empa
Employees
Name
Institute
Homazava Nadzeya
Associated projects
Number
Title
Start
Funding scheme
125121
MICORRANA II - Development of a hyphenated online-technique for spatially resolved chemical element analysis of micro corrosion processes
01.04.2009
Project funding
144537
Follow-up-Proposal for the Project MICORRANA II - Development of a hyphenated online-technique for spatially resolved chemical element analysis of micro corrosion processes
01.10.2012
Project funding
-