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Characterization and Molecular Identification of Embryonic Polarity Mutations in Zebrafish
English title
Characterization and Molecular Identification of Embryonic Polarity Mutations in Zebrafish
Applicant
Dosch Roland
Number
102209
Funding scheme
Project funding (Div. I-III)
Research institution
Département de Génétique et Evolution Faculté des Sciences Université de Genève
Institution of higher education
University of Geneva - GE
Main discipline
Genetics
Start/End
01.01.2004 - 31.12.2006
Approved amount
176'118.00
Show all
All Disciplines (2)
Discipline
Genetics
Embryology, Developmental Biology
Keywords (6)
vertebrate; genetics; embryonic polarity; cell polarity; zebrafish; mutant
Lay Summary (English)
Lead
Lay summary
The formation of gametes, eggs and sperm, is critical for the propagation of a species. Gametes are totipotent cells, since their progeny will form all tissues of an organism. Moreover, gametes are an immortal cell line, since their descendants will form new gametes in the next generation.Female gametes are formed during oogenesis, which prepares the egg for fertilization and provides essential gene products for early embryogenesis. Defects in oogenesis lead to sterility and are the most frequent genetic cause of human developmental defects such as Down syndrom.Our goal is to identify and molecularly characterize genes controlling oogenesis in vertebrates using the zebrafish, Danio rerio, as a model organism. The zebrafish combines a number of suitable properties for research, which we exploited to isolate a number of mutations in key genes of oogenesis. Currently we identify and characterize these genes, which will help us to understand vertebrate oogenesis. The long-term aim of our research is to apply the knowledge about zebrafish oogenesis to humans and to study the implication of the homologous genes in defects of human fertility and development.
Direct link to Lay Summary
Last update: 21.02.2013
Responsible applicant and co-applicants
Name
Institute
Dosch Roland
Abteilung Entwicklungsbiochemie Zentrum Biochemie u. Molekulare Zellbiologie Georg-August-Universität Göttingen
Employees
Name
Institute
Lyautey Jacqueline
Département de Génétique et Evolution Faculté des Sciences Université de Genève
Associated projects
Number
Title
Start
Funding scheme
113352
Characterization and molecular identification of egg polarity genes in Zebrafish
01.01.2007
Project funding (Div. I-III)
-